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	<title>Comments on: Cross and Fisher 1977</title>
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	<link>http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/</link>
	<description>Cycling, traffic safety and legal topics; energy, transit and transportion economics</description>
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		<title>By: azbikelaw</title>
		<link>http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/comment-page-1/#comment-10209</link>
		<dc:creator>azbikelaw</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Sep 2011 20:38:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/#comment-10209</guid>
		<description>I recently became the proud owner of a copy of Forester&#039;s classic &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://books.google.com/books/about/Bicycle_transportation.html?id=Qz4kAulpimgC&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Bicycle Transportation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, 2nd edition, 1994. In it he discusses the Cross and Fisher data at great length and detail.
In table 5-8 and 5-10; he re-splits the crash types into sub-types which illuminate fault basis to a great extent. The splits are c/s/w/t for: correct road position, sidewalk, wrong side of road, and cyclist swerve (why is that one t? t=turn?)
He states, without any furthere explanation as to how these seeminly precise (down to the ten-thousandths!):
&quot;The statistical error in sample stratification is that ruarl and urban car-bike collisions were sampled by diffreent plans but are grouped as if they had been sampled by one plan. As a result rural collisions are overstated by a factor of 1.454 while urban collisions are understated by a factor of 0.9663&quot;

I can&#039;t quite see how the numbers to jive up, so to take an example of crash type 5 which according to the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.truewheelers.org/research/studies/aaa/05types.htm#classb&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;web-version&lt;/a&gt; of Cross and Fisher equals 10.2% of the 761 non-fatals, with the text elaboration saying that only 4% of this type were at rural intersections.
So, in table 5-8 &amp; 10 of Bicycle Transportation, Type 5 appears broken into three incarnations: 5c/urban = 9.3%, 5w/urban = 2.6%, and 5c/rural = 2.0%
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently became the proud owner of a copy of Forester&#8217;s classic <em><a href="http://books.google.com/books/about/Bicycle_transportation.html?id=Qz4kAulpimgC" rel="nofollow">Bicycle Transportation</a></em>, 2nd edition, 1994. In it he discusses the Cross and Fisher data at great length and detail.<br />
In table 5-8 and 5-10; he re-splits the crash types into sub-types which illuminate fault basis to a great extent. The splits are c/s/w/t for: correct road position, sidewalk, wrong side of road, and cyclist swerve (why is that one t? t=turn?)<br />
He states, without any furthere explanation as to how these seeminly precise (down to the ten-thousandths!):<br />
&#8220;The statistical error in sample stratification is that ruarl and urban car-bike collisions were sampled by diffreent plans but are grouped as if they had been sampled by one plan. As a result rural collisions are overstated by a factor of 1.454 while urban collisions are understated by a factor of 0.9663&#8243;</p>
<p>I can&#8217;t quite see how the numbers to jive up, so to take an example of crash type 5 which according to the <a href="http://www.truewheelers.org/research/studies/aaa/05types.htm#classb" rel="nofollow">web-version</a> of Cross and Fisher equals 10.2% of the 761 non-fatals, with the text elaboration saying that only 4% of this type were at rural intersections.<br />
So, in table 5-8 &#038; 10 of Bicycle Transportation, Type 5 appears broken into three incarnations: 5c/urban = 9.3%, 5w/urban = 2.6%, and 5c/rural = 2.0%</p>
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		<title>By: 2009 Arizona Bicyclist Fatality Report @ Arizona Bike Law Blog</title>
		<link>http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/comment-page-1/#comment-4748</link>
		<dc:creator>2009 Arizona Bicyclist Fatality Report @ Arizona Bike Law Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 22:11:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/#comment-4748</guid>
		<description>[...] Carol Tan paper crash-type [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Carol Tan paper crash-type [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
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		<title>By: Pre-preliminary 2009 Fatality Report @ Arizona Bike Law Blog</title>
		<link>http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/comment-page-1/#comment-2204</link>
		<dc:creator>Pre-preliminary 2009 Fatality Report @ Arizona Bike Law Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 22:55:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/#comment-2204</guid>
		<description>[...] summary described on cyclicious (and on treehugger), these diagrams look familiar(? maybe the Carol Tan paper?)   safety cyclist fatality, [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] summary described on cyclicious (and on treehugger), these diagrams look familiar(? maybe the Carol Tan paper?)   safety cyclist fatality, [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Arizona Bike Law Blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Ahwatukee cyclist is killed in collision with parked truck</title>
		<link>http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/comment-page-1/#comment-791</link>
		<dc:creator>Arizona Bike Law Blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Ahwatukee cyclist is killed in collision with parked truck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2009 05:41:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/#comment-791</guid>
		<description>[...] Cross and Fisher for more discussion of that and the Tan [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Cross and Fisher for more discussion of that and the Tan [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Arizona Bike Law Blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Understanding Collision Summaries</title>
		<link>http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/comment-page-1/#comment-103</link>
		<dc:creator>Arizona Bike Law Blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Understanding Collision Summaries</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Oct 2007 23:52:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://azbikelaw.org/blog/cross-and-fisher-1977/#comment-103</guid>
		<description>[...] Arizona Bike Law Blog       &#171; Cross and Fisher 1977 [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Arizona Bike Law Blog       &laquo; Cross and Fisher 1977 [...]</p>
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